{"id":321,"date":"2014-12-15T12:19:02","date_gmt":"2014-12-15T17:19:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leiferreport.com\/?p=321"},"modified":"2014-12-15T12:19:02","modified_gmt":"2014-12-15T17:19:02","slug":"honor-thieves-perspective-access-medicine-index","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/?p=321","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Honor Amongst Thieves&#8221; &#8212; A Perspective on the Access to Medicine Index"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: medium;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/leifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/iStock_000004475255Medium.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-322\" alt=\"iStock_000004475255Medium\" src=\"http:\/\/leiferreport.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/iStock_000004475255Medium-300x400.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Each year, the Access to Medicine Foundation publishes a hierarchical list of pharmaceutical companies ranked on their efforts to <\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">improve access to medicine in developing countries.\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">See: <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.accesstomedicineindex.org\/ranking\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: medium;\">http:\/\/www.accesstomedicineindex.org\/ranking<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">. Without wanting to diminish the good intention of this group, the index, from my cynical perspective, may denote little more than the level of \u201chonor\u201d amongst thieves. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Gilead &#8212; the Poster Child:<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">While seemingly noble on the surface, one does not need to dig deeply to discover the degree to which these companies are vastly more concerned with quarterly returns to shareholders than altruistic actions that benefit global health. <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Take Gilead Science, for instance, and the company\u2019s perceived, initial reluctance to discount Sovaldi \u2013 a breakthrough drug in the treatment of Hepatitis C. The undiscounted cost for a course of treatment is approximately $85,000. According to a June article in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Forbe<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">s, \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Sovaldi costs about $130 to manufacture, reinforcing how outrageous its pricing is.\u201d <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Yet, it was o<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">nly after being cast as the poster-child for egregious profiteering that Gilead reassessed its stance on the cost and availability of Sovaldi. The organizations that spoke out about Gilead\u2019s pricing were formidable, as evidenced by an article appearing in the April 11, 2014 edition of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Bloomberg News<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> stating: \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The WHO yesterday called for \u2018\u2018a concerted effort\u2019\u2019 by various stakeholders to lower the cost of the drug.\u201d <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">Implicit in the WHO comments was a threat that generic versions could be produced independently of Gilead: \u201cIn addition to tiered pricing, voluntary and compulsory licensing, where generic-drug makers are given permission to produce more affordable versions of a medicine, can also help achieve affordability, the WHO said.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Bowing to Pressure:<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">In response to increasing public pressure and the potential loss of control of their golden goose, Gilead slashed <\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">the costs of Sovaldi to selective countries, such as Egypt and India, where there are large populations of infected individuals that lack the resources to pay for the drug. Yet, they did little to address the drug\u2019s unaffordability to the myriad of indigent patients in economically developed countries. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">It\u2019s worth noting that Gilead acquired the ability to manufacture Sovaldi through the purchase of Pharmasset at the cost of $11 billion. Amazingly, \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Gilead is on pace to recoup the full cost of its $11 billion investment in just over one year. That is unprecedented,\u201d according to the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Forbes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> article.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Deanna Beasley, writing for <\/span><i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Reuters<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">, quoted Brendan Buck, a spokesperson for America\u2019 Health Insurance Plans, as stating: <\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&#8220;The blank check mindset we&#8217;ve seen from Gilead is a threat to our entire health care system, and we hope they will pursue more sustainable pricing in the future.&#8221; Gilead ranks fifth from the top (out of twenty) on the Access to Medicine list. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000000;\">18\/20 Companies Guility<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">It is unfair to single-out Gilead as the greedy one amongst pharmaceutical and biotech firms. As a recent <\/span><i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">New York Times<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> article pointed out, \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Eighteen of the 20 companies in the index have settled or been convicted of unethical marketing, unfair competition or bribery in the last two years.&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Again, I applaud the foundation\u2019s efforts. Whether its list <\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">is a noble attempt to improve transparency within the pharmaceutical industry and catalyst for greater altruism or simply lipstick on the pig, I will leave up to you\u2026my reader.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Each year, the Access to Medicine Foundation publishes a hierarchical list of pharmaceutical companies ranked on their efforts to \u201cimprove access to medicine in developing countries.\u201d\u00a0 See: http:\/\/www.accesstomedicineindex.org\/ranking. Without wanting to diminish the good intention of this group, the index, from my cynical perspective, may denote little more than the level of \u201chonor\u201d amongst thieves. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,10],"tags":[30,58,63,64,72,77,112],"class_list":["post-321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-healthcare","category-healthcare-reform","tag-access-to-medicine","tag-drug-prices","tag-gilead","tag-gilead-science","tag-health-care-ethics","tag-hepatitis-c","tag-sovaldi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/321\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leifer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}